U-103

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U-103

U-103

U-103 was launched on 9 June 1917 and commissioned 15 July 1917

U Boat 103 was a Type U-57 submarine powered by a 2400 hp power plant and could reach a speed of 16.8 knots on the surface and 9.1 knots when submerged with

a surface range of 11,220 miles and 56 miles when submerged.

Her armament included 16 torpedoes with two stern and two bow tubes. She carried a 105mm and a 88mm deck gun with 22o rounds of ammunition,

and a crew of 39 crew.

She was commanded by KptLt. Claus Rücker and participated in 5 operations sinking 8 vessels of 22,249 tons.

 KptLt. Claus Rücker also commanded U-34 from  Oct 1914 - 11 Dec 1916,

and sunk 80 vessels at 174,655 tons and damaged 3 vessels at 9,951 tons.

 

RMS Olympic

(public domain)

RMS 'Olympic'

On 12 May 1918, U-103 engaged the troop transport,  RMS 'Olympic' sailing to France carrying US troops. While preparing to launch her torpedoes, the U-103 crew encountered difficulty in flooding the two stern tubes and was sighted on the surface  by the RMS 'Olympic' who opened fire and prepared to ram her.

The U-103 dived and attempted to run  parallel as to avoid collision however, the U-103, unable to dive fast enough was rammed aft of the coning tower by the RMS 'Olympic's port propeller depressurizing the U-103's hull.

 In an desperate attempt, the U-103 blew the ballast tanks in an attempt to abandon ship which quickly sank at a position approximately 49°16′N 4°51′W. Thirty five submariners were able to escape to be rescued later that day by the USS 'Davis'.

 

USS Davis

(public domain)

USS 'Davis'

 

Partial Crew List  U-103

Name Rank Died  U Boats served on 
Dorks, Wilhelm                  U-Maschinistenmaat d. Res 12 May 1918 U-103
Dreyer, Edmund Marine-Ingenieur   UC-4,UC-21, U-103
 Geb, Johann           U-Machinist Anw 12 May 1918 U-103
Grotrian, Otto         Oberlieutnant z. S   U-101, U-103
Kiesow, Karl       U-Obermatrose     12 May 1918 U-103
Kolbe, Walter      Oberlieutnant z. S 05 May 1918 U-17, U-30, U-61, U-103, UB-119
Krumhaar, Bruno Kapitanlieutnant    27 Sept 1945 U-3, U-24, U-81, U-103
Kunze, Hermann         U-Maschinistenmaat 12 May 1918 U-103
Lauxmann, Ernest    U-Bootsmannsmatt 12 May 1918 U-103
Meyer, Georg            U-3, U-63, U-103
Mugge, Albert                   U-Obermaschinistenmatt 12 May 1918 U-103
Ploger, Paul          Lieutnant z. S d.R.   U-94, U-103
Recke, Philip       Kapitanlieutnant      U-103, U-113
Reppert, Philip          U-Maschinistenmaat 12 May 1918 U-103
Reumannn, Kurt    Lieutnant z. S d.R   12 May 1918 UC-75, UB-33, U-103
Rucker, Claus      Kapitanlieutnant       U-2, U-4,U-12, U-34, U-103
    Schroder, Henrich    U-Bootsmannsmatt 12 May 1918 U-103

Ships sunk by U-103

 

12 Sept 1917 HMS 'St. Margaret'   British vessel    943 tons
12 Nov 1917             SS 'Depute Pierre Goujon'     French vessel 4,121 tons
16 Nov 1917    HMS 'Garronb Head' British vessel 1,933 tons
26 Jan 1918    HMS 'Cork'              British vessel 1,232 tons
29 Jan 1918   HMS 'Glenfruin'      British vessel 3.097 tons
  17 Mar 1918 HMS' Cressida'       British vessel 150 tons
  17 Mar 1918 HMS 'Sea Gull'      British vessel 976 tons
  20 Mar 1918 HMS 'Kassanga'     British vessel 3.015 tons

 

Ship Damaged by U-103

18 Mar 1918 HMS 'Grainton' British vessel 6.042 tons

 

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